Therapeía. Estudios y propuestas en ciencias de la salud

Buscador

INFLUENCIA DE LA ENFERMERÍA EN EL ÉXITO DE LA EXTUBACIÓN EN PACIENTES CON VENTILACIÓN MECÁNICA

Descargas

Resumen

Introducción: Numerosos estudios relacionan el nivel de cuidados profesionales sanitarios con una mejora de la salud en los pacientes con ventilación mecánica (VM). Debido a la importancia de la práctica de enfermería con estos pacientes, se han realizado diversos estudios para conocer los factores que influyen en el éxito de la extubación en VM. Objetivo: El objetivo de esta revisión bibliográfica es conocer algunos de los factores más relevante de la relación entre la influencia de las enfermeras y el éxito en la extubación con pacientes en VM. Resultados y conclusiones: Los resultados obtenidos sugieren que aspectos como el uso adecuado de los protocolos, la formación, la experiencia y la comunicación son factores que influyen de forma significativa en el éxito de la extubación en pacientes con VM.

Citas

Aiken LH, Clarke SP, Sloane DM, et al. Effects of hospital care environment

on patient mortality and nurse outcomes. J Nurs Adm. 2008; 38:

-229.

Burns SM. Mechanical ventilation of patients with acute respiratory distress

syndrome and patients requiring weaning: the evidence guiding practice.

Crit Care Nurse. 2005; 25: 14-23; quiz 24.

Perrie H, Schmollgruber S, Bruce JC, et al. Knowledge of intensive care

nurses in selected care areas commonly guided by protocols. Southern

African Journal of Critical Care (Online). 2014; 30: 14-18.

Lake ET, Friese CR. Variations in nursing practice environments: relation

to staffing and hospital characteristics. Nurs Res. 2006; 55: 1-9.

Correa G, Gutiérrez SJC, Gutiérrez DJC, et al. Destete ventilatorio. Un

enfoque fisioterapeutico. Movimiento Científico; 2. Epub ahead of print

December 2008. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33881/2011-7191.%x

Teixeira PGR, Inaba K, Dubose J, et al. Measurable outcomes of quality

improvement using a daily quality rounds checklist: two-year prospective

analysis of sustainability in a surgical intensive care unit. J Trauma Acute

Care Surg. 2013; 75: 717-721.

Kydonaki K, Huby G, Tocher J, et al. Understanding nurses’ decision-making

when managing weaning from mechanical ventilation: a study of novice

and experienced critical care nurses in Scotland and Greece. J Clin Nurs.

; 25: 434-444.

Guilhermino MC, Inder KJ, Sundin D, et al. Education of ICU nurses regarding

invasive mechanical ventilation: findings from a cross-sectional

survey. Aust Crit Care. 2014; 27: 126-132.

MacIntyre N. Discontinuing mechanical ventilatory support. Chest. 2007;

: 1049-1056.

MacIntyre NR, Cook DJ, Ely EW, et al. Evidence-based guidelines for

weaning and discontinuing ventilatory support: a collective task force

facilitated by the American College of Chest Physicians; the American

Association for Respiratory Care; and the American College of Critical

Care Medicine. Chest. 2001; 120: 375S-95S.

Schou L, Egerod I. A qualitative study into the lived experience of post-

CABG patients during mechanical ventilator weaning. Intensive Crit Care

Nurs. 2008; 24: 171-179.

Brochard L. Sedation in the intensive-care unit: good and bad? Lancet.

; 371: 95-97.

Hansen BS, Severinsson E. Intensive care nurses’ perceptions of protocol-

directed weaning--a qualitative study. Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2007;

: 196-205.

Blackwood B, Wilson-Barnett J, Trinder J. Protocolized weaning from

mechanical ventilation: ICU physicians’ views. J Adv Nurs. 2004; 48: 26-

Saldaña DA, Rodriguez SM, Diaz JC, et al. Estudio de eventos adversos,

factores y periodicidad en pacientes hospitalizados en unidades de cuidado

intensivo. Enf Global. 2016; 15: 324-340.

Hirzallah FM, Alkaissi A, do Céu Barbieri-Figueiredo M. A systematic

review of nurse-led weaning protocol for mechanically ventilated adult

patients. Nurs Crit Care. 2019; 24: 89-96.

Engelbrecht A, Tintinger G. Intubation and mechanical ventilation are often

needed in emergency treatment. Continuing Medical Education. 2007; 3:

-22.

Tingsvik C, Johansson K, Mårtensson J. Weaning from mechanical ventilation:

factors that influence intensive care nurses’ decision-making. Nurs

Crit Care. 2015; 20: 16-24.

Rose L, Gerdtz MF. Invasive ventilation in the emergency department. Part

: What nurses need to know. Australasian Emergency Nursing Journal [Internet].

[consultado 17 de marzo de 2021]; 10. Disponible en: https://

www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1574626706001017

Tonnelier J-M, Prat G, Le Gal G, et al. Impact of a nurses’ protocol-directed

weaning procedure on outcomes in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation

for longer than 48 hours: a prospective cohort study with a matched

historical control group. Crit Care. 2005; 9: R83-R89.

Danckers M, Grosu H, Jean R, et al. Nurse-driven, protocol-directed weaning

from mechanical ventilation improves clinical outcomes and is well

accepted by intensive care unit physicians. J Crit Care. 2013; 28: 433-441.

Kiekkas P, Aretha D, Panteli E, et al. Unplanned extubation in critically ill

adults: clinical review. Nurs Crit Care. 2013; 18: 123-134.

Elorza Mateos J, Ania González N, Ágreda Sádaba M, et al. Valoración

de los cuidados de enfermería en la prevención de la neumonía asociada a

ventilación mecánica. Enfermería Intensiva. 2011; 22: 22-30.

Lavelle C, Dowling M. The factors which influence nurses when weaning

patients from mechanical ventilation: findings from a qualitative study.

Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2011; 27: 244-252.

Raurell Torredà M. Impacto de los cuidados de enfermería en la incidencia

de neumonía asociada a la ventilación mecánica invasiva. Enferm Intensiva.

; 22: 31-38.

Wang K, Zhang B, Li C, et al. Qualitative analysis of patients’ intensive

care experience during mechanical ventilation. J Clin Nurs. 2009; 18: 183-

Silva-Cruz AL, Velarde-Jacay K, Carreazo NY, et al. Risk factors for extubation

failure in the intensive care unit. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva. 2018;

: 294-300.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.